Historical Topics of Northampton

  • Color photo of an old baseball with red stiching

    Baseball in Northampton

    The history of baseball in Northampton, from the days of baseball’s emergence as a sport to its heyday with several popular local teams.

  • Woodenchest with ornate carvings on front and Sarah Strong carved along top edge

    Constructing a Replica of the Sarah Strong Chest

    Master furniture maker Sharon Mehrman describes what she learned while making a reproduction of the Sarah Strong chest (c. 1700).

  • painting of a nightime scene with green hills, blue starry sky, and white clouds

    COVID-19 Stories

    In 2020, when we asked people to share what life was like to live in this area during Covid-19, they responded by sharing their stories, poetry and artwork.

  • Dressmaking

    In the 19th and early 20th centuries, more than 200 women made a living by working in women-owned dressmaking shops.

  • Fire Houses

    Northampton’s fire stations reflect their central roles in the community and the city’s growth.

  • front page of Hampshire gazette dated Jan 3, 1787

    History of the Hampshire Gazette

    One of the oldest newspapers in the U.S., the paper began in 1786 with news of Shays’ Rebellion.

  • Immigration to Northampton (1880-1920)

    Northampton’s population grew rapidly and was fueled by immigrants.

  • color photograph a parade on Main Street in Northampton. Six people in front are holding a large purple banner reading 'Northamptons Lesbian, Gay, Busexual, & Transgender Pride March.' Behind them are more people marching and a long snaking string of colorful balloons floats above the crowd in rainbow colors. Other people are standingi on either side of the road watching the parade.

    LGBTQ+ History Timeline

    Explore a detailed timeline of the history of LGBTQ+ organizations, events, and businesses in Northampton, c. 1900-2004.

  • Image of a white house tipped on one end and partially destroyed by flood waters

    Mill River Flood Disaster of 1874

    When the Williamsburg Reservoir Dam broke a giant floodwave destroyed four mill villages and killed 139 people, all within an hour.

  • panoramic view of grassy meadows and mountain in the distance

    Native Histories in Nonotuck

    This place now known as Northampton is part of a larger region known to Indigenous (Native American) people as Nonotuck or Norwottuck.

  • Shays’ Rebellion

    This armed uprising in Western Massachusetts in 1786-1787 against unjust taxes proved the need for strong government and showed the power of people’s protests.

  • A silhouette of a woman imposed over an old document with handwritten script.

    Slavery in Northampton

    At least 50 enslaved individuals lived here from the town’s English settlement in 1654 until 1783, when slavery was abolished in Massachusetts.